Zaragoza
Discovering Zaragoza: A Cultural Gem in Spain
Zaragoza, located in the northeastern part of Spain, is the capital of the Aragón region. This historical city, once a strategic center for both the Romans and the Moors, offers a unique blend of cultures and a rich history that spans over 2,000 years. With its stunning architecture, beautiful riverfront, and lively atmosphere, Zaragoza is a city that deserves a place on every traveler’s itinerary. As Spain’s fifth-largest city, it may not always be the first stop for tourists, but those who venture to this city are in for an unforgettable experience.
Zaragoza is best known for its stunning Basílica del Pilar, one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Spain, as well as its Aljafería Palace, a testament to its Islamic heritage. However, the city has much more to offer beyond these famous landmarks, from its unique blend of modern and ancient architecture to its exciting culinary scene. It is also the home of La Cartuja monastery, the Roman Theatre, and a wide array of museums that reflect the diversity and historical significance of the region.
The city sits on the banks of the Ebro River, which adds to its charm, providing both picturesque views and opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a food lover, or someone who enjoys exploring vibrant urban spaces, Zaragoza has something to offer for everyone. Let’s dive into the details of how to get to Zaragoza, where to stay, the best places to visit, and much more.
How to Get to Zaragoza
Zaragoza is well connected by road, rail, and air, making it an easy destination to reach from various parts of Spain and Europe. The city’s main international gateway is Zaragoza Airport (ZAZ), located about 10 kilometers southeast of the city center. While the airport primarily serves domestic flights, it also has some international connections, particularly to major European cities like London, Rome, and Paris. From the airport, you can take a bus or a taxi to the city center, which takes around 20 minutes.
For those traveling by train, Zaragoza is a key stop on the Madrid-Barcelona high-speed rail line. The city’s central train station, Zaragoza-Delicias, offers fast and convenient connections to major Spanish cities, including Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and Bilbao. The high-speed trains, such as the AVE and ALVIA, make it easy to travel to and from Zaragoza in a matter of hours, ensuring a comfortable journey.
If you are traveling by bus, Zaragoza’s central bus station, Estación Zaragoza-Delicias, is well connected to cities across Spain. There are several daily long-distance buses, and the city is easily accessible from the surrounding areas. Traveling by car is also a good option, as Zaragoza is conveniently located between Madrid and Barcelona, making it an ideal stop for road trips.
Where to Stay in Zaragoza
Zaragoza offers a wide range of accommodation options, catering to all types of travelers, from luxury seekers to budget-conscious visitors. If you’re looking to stay near the main tourist attractions, the Old Town (Casco Histórico) is the best area. This district is home to the Plaza del Pilar, where the iconic Basilica del Pilar is located, and the lively El Tubo area, famous for its tapas bars. Hotels in this area offer convenient access to major landmarks and a variety of restaurants and cafes.
For those seeking luxury accommodations, the Hotel Boston and Palafox Hotel are two of Zaragoza’s top-rated establishments, both offering excellent service and sophisticated interiors. The Boston Hotel, located near the city center, provides a combination of luxury and modern amenities, while the Palafox boasts elegant rooms and a rooftop pool with panoramic views of the city.
On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more affordable stay, there are plenty of budget-friendly hotels and hostels scattered throughout Zaragoza. Hostal Las Armas offers an affordable yet comfortable option close to the city’s attractions, while Hotel Hiberus offers modern rooms at reasonable prices, located near the Ebro River.
Places of Interest in Zaragoza
Zaragoza is rich in history and boasts an impressive array of landmarks and attractions. The Basilica del Pilar is undoubtedly the city’s most famous monument. This baroque church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, features stunning frescoes, intricate chapels, and an impressive altar. Visitors can take an elevator to the top of the basilica’s tower to enjoy sweeping views of the city and the Ebro River.
The Aljafería Palace is another must-visit site in Zaragoza. Originally a Moorish fortress, this palace is now home to the Aragonese Parliament. The palace’s stunning Islamic architecture, intricate arches, and lush courtyards are a testament to the city’s rich Muslim history.
For those interested in Roman history, the Roman Theatre and Caesaraugusta Museum are key attractions. The Roman Theatre is one of the best-preserved Roman structures in Spain, and the museum offers an insight into the city’s past as Caesaraugusta, a thriving Roman city.
Don’t forget to visit the La Seo Cathedral, a stunning Gothic building that features an impressive mix of architectural styles. It is located right next to the Plaza del Pilar and is often overshadowed by its more famous neighbor but is equally worth exploring.
Hotels in Zaragoza
Zaragoza offers a variety of hotels ranging from luxurious to budget-friendly, each catering to different needs and preferences. Hotel Boston, located in the city center, provides spacious rooms, excellent service, and easy access to major attractions. For a more upscale experience, Hotel Palafox features stylish rooms, a rooftop pool, and fantastic views of the city.
If you’re looking for mid-range options, the Hotel Silken Reino de Aragón is centrally located, offering modern rooms and a great location for exploring the city. Zaragoza’s Suites is another excellent choice for those seeking apartment-style accommodations with a more home-like feel, perfect for families or longer stays.
For budget travelers, Hotel Ibis Zaragoza Centro offers a convenient location, basic amenities, and competitive prices. If you prefer hostels or guesthouses, Hostal Central and Hostal Navarra offer affordable yet comfortable options with easy access to the main tourist sites.
Culture and Events in Zaragoza
Zaragoza is a city that comes alive through its culture and festivals, many of which take place throughout the year. One of the most significant events is the Fiestas del Pilar, celebrated every October in honor of the city’s patron saint, the Virgin of Pilar. The festival is one of Spain’s largest, featuring parades, music, dancing, traditional costumes, and, of course, fireworks. It’s a time of great celebration, and the whole city participates in the festivities.
Another notable cultural event is Zaragoza’s International Film Festival (Festival Internacional de Cine de Zaragoza), where filmmakers from all over the world gather to showcase their work. The city also hosts the Zaragoza Jazz Festival, a celebration of jazz music that draws crowds of music lovers each summer.
Throughout the year, the Auditorio de Zaragoza hosts performances ranging from classical music to contemporary shows. Additionally, Zaragoza has a thriving theatre scene, with various performances and plays showcased at the Teatro Principal and Teatro de las Esquinas.
Things to See in the Area
While Zaragoza itself is full of exciting attractions, the surrounding region offers a wealth of things to see as well. The Monastery of Veruela, located about 60 kilometers south of Zaragoza, is a beautiful Cistercian abbey surrounded by lush countryside. The monastery is a peaceful retreat and offers a glimpse into the region’s religious history.
For nature lovers, the Sierra de Guara Natural Park is a stunning destination. Known for its canyons, caves, and dramatic landscapes, it offers excellent hiking opportunities and is a great place for rock climbing and caving.
The nearby Cinco Villas area, with its charming villages and rolling hills, is perfect for a day trip, offering an authentic Spanish countryside experience.
History of Zaragoza
Zaragoza’s history dates back to Roman times when the city was known as Caesaraugusta, founded in 14 BCE by the Roman Emperor Augustus. The city was an important center of trade and culture in the Roman Empire, and remnants of its Roman heritage can still be seen in places like the Roman Theatre, Caesaraugusta Museum, and Forum.
Following the fall of the Roman Empire, Zaragoza came under Moorish rule during the early medieval period, leaving behind a legacy of Islamic architecture, as seen in the Aljafería Palace. The Christian Reconquista of the city in the 12th century led to the construction of churches and monasteries, and Zaragoza gradually became an important religious and cultural center in Spain.
Over the centuries, the city continued to thrive under the rule of the Catholic Monarchs, and later, it became a key player in Spain’s 18th-century Bourbon dynasty. Today, Zaragoza celebrates its rich and diverse history through its architecture, festivals, and cultural events, blending its Roman, Muslim, and Christian pasts into a unique and dynamic modern city.
Food in Zaragoza
The food scene in Zaragoza is a delicious reflection of its regional heritage. Aragón, the region where Zaragoza is located, is known for its hearty and rustic cuisine, with many dishes inspired by its agricultural roots and historical influences. One of the most famous dishes is ternasco de Aragón, a tender lamb dish that is slow-cooked and typically served with potatoes and vegetables. It is a staple of traditional Aragonese cuisine and a must-try for anyone visiting the city.
Tapas also play an important role in the dining culture in Zaragoza. The El Tubo district is the best place to explore the city’s tapas scene. This vibrant, narrow network of streets is home to numerous bars and eateries where you can sample small, flavorful bites like migas (fried breadcrumbs with garlic and chorizo), jamón serrano (cured ham), and churros (fried dough sticks often enjoyed with hot chocolate).
For something sweet, Zaragoza offers delightful desserts like trenza de Almudévar, a delicious pastry filled with almonds, and flaó, a traditional Aragonese dessert made with fresh cheese. The city’s local markets, such as Mercado Central, also offer a variety of fresh produce, cheeses, and meats, which are essential ingredients for crafting these classic dishes.
Weather in Zaragoza
Zaragoza experiences a semi-arid climate, which means hot summers and mild winters. The city is known for its long and sunny days, with summer temperatures often reaching above 35°C (95°F). Due to its inland location, Zaragoza can also feel quite dry during the warmer months, so it’s important to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the intense sun if you visit during the summer.
In the spring and fall, the weather is much more temperate, with average temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). These seasons are ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities, as the city is not as hot and the weather is more pleasant. Winters in Zaragoza are typically cold but not extreme, with temperatures often dipping below 0°C (32°F) at night but rarely dropping to freezing during the day. Rain is relatively scarce, and when it does fall, it tends to be brief but intense.
Because of its weather, Zaragoza is an excellent year-round destination, especially if you enjoy mild temperatures and want to avoid the more crowded tourist spots in Spain.
Sports in Zaragoza
Zaragoza is passionate about sports, with football being the city’s most popular sport. The city is home to Real Zaragoza, one of Spain’s prominent football clubs, which plays in the La Liga (Spanish football league). Matches are held at the Estadio de La Romareda, a stadium that can accommodate more than 30,000 spectators. Football fans visiting Zaragoza can often catch exciting matches, with the atmosphere in the stadium providing a unique, local experience.
Aside from football, Zaragoza is also known for its strong basketball culture. The Casademont Zaragoza basketball team competes in the Liga ACB, Spain’s top basketball league. The city’s Pabellón Príncipe Felipe is the main venue for basketball games, and it regularly hosts high-level competitions.
For those who prefer outdoor sports, Zaragoza’s location on the Ebro River makes it a great spot for water sports, including kayaking, paddleboarding, and rowing. The surrounding areas also provide excellent opportunities for hiking, cycling, and even skiing in the nearby Pyrenees mountains during the winter months.
Hotels in Zaragoza
Zaragoza offers a wide range of accommodations to suit every type of traveler. Whether you’re looking for a luxurious stay, a mid-range hotel, or an affordable option, the city has something for you.
For a luxurious experience, the Hotel Palafox is one of the most prestigious hotels in the city. Located near the city center, it offers elegant rooms, a rooftop pool, and excellent service. Another high-end option is Boston Hotel, known for its spacious rooms and sophisticated decor.
Mid-range hotels like Hotel Silken Reino de Aragón offer great value for money, providing modern rooms, good service, and an ideal location for exploring Zaragoza’s main attractions. For those on a budget, Ibis Zaragoza Centro is a popular choice due to its convenient location, comfortable rooms, and affordable rates.
If you prefer a more unique experience, consider staying at one of Zaragoza’s boutique hotels or charming guesthouses, such as Hostal Central or Zaragoza’s Suites, which provide a more personalized and homely feel.
Local Public Transport in Zaragoza
Zaragoza has a well-developed public transport system that makes it easy to explore the city. The Zaragoza Tram, which operates two main lines, is one of the city’s most popular ways to get around. The tram is efficient and affordable, providing access to major areas like the city center, the Expo 2008 area, and Delicias.
In addition to the tram, Zaragoza has a reliable network of buses that cover the city and its surrounding areas. The Zaragoza bus system is extensive, with multiple routes that can take you to almost every corner of the city. You can purchase tickets on board or use a Zaragoza Transport Card for discounted fares.
For those who prefer a more eco-friendly option, biking is a popular way to explore the city. Zaragoza has several bike lanes, and you can easily rent bikes from Zaragoza en Bici, the city’s bike-sharing program.
Cheap Flights to Zaragoza
Zaragoza may not be as widely connected to international flights as major Spanish cities like Madrid or Barcelona, but there are still ways to find affordable flights to this charming destination. The city’s Zaragoza Airport (ZAZ) is located just 10 kilometers from the city center and offers both domestic and a limited number of international flights. Ryanair and Vueling are two of the most popular low-cost carriers flying to Zaragoza from various European cities, including London, Rome, and Paris.
If you can’t find a direct flight to Zaragoza, you can also fly into nearby cities like Madrid or Barcelona and take a train or bus to Zaragoza. The high-speed AVE trains from Madrid to Zaragoza are quick, comfortable, and convenient, taking around 1.5 hours to reach the city. Similarly, Zaragoza is well-connected by bus to other Spanish cities, offering affordable options for travel.
To find cheap flights, it’s best to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, and to use flight comparison tools that offer discounts and special deals.
Districts of Zaragoza
Zaragoza is a city of diverse neighborhoods, each with its unique character and charm. The Casco Histórico (Old Town) is the heart of the city, where you’ll find most of the historic landmarks, including the Basilica del Pilar and the La Seo Cathedral. It’s a maze of narrow streets, charming squares, and traditional shops, ideal for those who want to soak in the city’s culture.
Another district worth visiting is El Tubo, which is famous for its lively atmosphere and tapas bars. This area is perfect for food lovers who want to sample traditional Spanish tapas in a vibrant setting. Nearby, the Bermúdez district offers a more residential feel, with quieter streets and local markets.
For those looking for modern attractions, the Expo 2008 district offers a mix of contemporary architecture and green spaces along the banks of the Ebro River. This area, originally developed for the Expo 2008 World’s Fair, has now become a popular spot for tourists and locals alike, with museums, parks, and cultural centers.
Lastly, the Delicias district is a great place to experience Zaragoza’s working-class culture and is home to a variety of local eateries, shops, and markets. It offers a more authentic, off-the-beaten-path experience for those interested in exploring the city’s hidden gems.
